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白銀翻譯公司關鍵字：However, it should be noted that Eastern European transition countries such as Russia's trade association has gone another "outside the system to generate ways", that in the original management system of planned economy after the disintegration of the industry gradually evolved into an industry association as a link between enterprises from the organization. This is because, after the disintegration of the planned economic system, the original transaction to maintain the relationship between corporate bond rupture, enterprises are facing a business environment full of uncertainty, inter-firm transaction costs (including search costs, negotiation decision-making costs, implementation costs and other contract ) rising rapidly, leading to short-term production decline, but it is a potential trader enterprise search information (such as location, capacity reliability, creditworthiness, product quality, etc.) costs are too high, making the enterprises in the new order have the edge that companies have an incentive to voluntarily join together to form trade associations, trade associations play in the exchange of information on the comparative advantage, thereby improving the business environment, which to some extent, reversed the economic contraction after the collapse of the former Soviet Union the situation (Recanatini and Ryterman, 2000).McMillan and Woodruff (2000) from Vietnam and other countries of Eastern Europe and the transformation of the status of implementation of the contract after the empirical study found that Eastern European transition countries, while 2 / 3 of managers believe that their論文摘要翻譯英文 purchase and sale contract is to be implemented by the courts, but there 2 / 5 of the manager is a member of various industry associations, and through industry associations to obtain information related to potential buyers, especially buyers of other peer companies and dispute the information, and business confidence on the courts for their論文摘要翻譯英文 buyers disputes with other peers are not well understood. This means that the industry associations to enable enterprises to master the information more fully, and the court to enable enterprises to master the information is not sufficient. In Vietnam, the industry association is more commonly used in contracts for the business managers the means of implementation. Not only that, the industry
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