齊齊哈爾翻譯公司關鍵字:1952 to 1970, the transfer of agricultural labor force rather slow, 18 years non-agricultural labor force increased by 0.3 million, the proportion of agricultural employment declined in 1952, only 2.8 percentage points. From 1970 to 1978, before the reform, the transfer of surplus agricultural labor force began to advance, eight years, agricultural employment dropped by 10.2 percentage points, non-agricultural employment increased by 0.5 million, is a former 18-year increase of 1.6 times the number.
After 1978, the first reform of the rural areas first into a large number of recessive dominant agricultural surplus labor, thereby increasing the pressure on labor force. On this basis, the rural non-agricultural industries developed rapidly, which led to large-scale transfer of rural surplus labor. 1978 to 1999, non-agricultural employees in these industries rose rapidly from the 118 million 351 million, an increase of 21 years, 232 million, is 26 years of reform and opening up to increase the total number of 2.7 times the average annual growth rate of 5.3%. In 1999, the proportion of China's agricultural and non-agricultural employees were 50.3% and 49.7%.Phases of view, from 1978 to 1985, China's agricultural surplus labor is the fastest time, just seven years, the agricultural employment share from 70.5% to 62.4% decline rapidly, non-agricultural employment rose from 29.5% rose to 37.4%. 118 million by the non-agricultural employment, to 187 million, an increase of 069 million people, average annual increase of 6.8%. 1986 to 1990, due to China's macro economy by inflation and the market畢業論文翻譯成英語文章 "soft skin" of the double impact of the transfer of rural surplus labor force has slowed. Five years the proportion of agricultural employment fell only 2.3 percentage points, non-agricultural labor force increased by 067 million, the proportion rose to 39.9%. 1991 to 1995, China's economy has entered a rapid development period. Deng Xiaoping's southern tour in 1992, especially for China's rapid economic development has brought opportunities, the transfer of surplus agricultural labor force has also been fast. Statistics show that from 1991 to 1995 only five years, the net non-farm employment increased by 0.7 million people in 1985 to 1990 the number increased 1.04 times. After 1996, China's economy began to shift demand from the
|