綏化翻譯公司關鍵字:In our specific estimates, the total labor productivity growth rate is (2) by the total output (GDP) growth rate and the total difference between the growth rate of labor input decisions; Similarly, the agricultural labor force re-allocation of benefits is by (3) by the total labor productivity growth and labor productivity growth sub-sectors the difference between the weighted and determined.Surplus agricultural labor reallocation effective performance is the low efficiency of labor from agriculture to high-efficiency non-agricultural sector caused by the whole society as a whole to improve labor productivity, thus boosting the national economy growth. In fact, the surplus labor from agriculture to low efficiency and cost-effective non-agriculture, not only can improve the overall productivity of the whole society, but also can improve labor productivity in the agricultural sector itself. Table 1 shows that, at 1990 constant prices, China's agricultural labor productivity in 1978 to 929 yuan / person-years in 2003 to 1999 yuan / person-years, an increase of 1.1 times the average annual increase of 3.7%; non-agricultural industries labor productivity from the 3339 yuan / person-year to 10,811 yuan / person-years, an increase of 2.2 times the average annual increase of 5.7%; the whole society labor productivity by the 1640 yuan / person-years, to 6377 yuan / person-years, an increase of 2.8 times average annual increase of 6.6%. It can be seen, after China's reform and opening up labor productivity, both in the agricultural sector, or non-agricultural sector, or society as a whole the overall labor productivity, has made great strides. Table 4 further shows China's reform and opening up the transfer of agricultural surplus labor reallocation of resources brought benefits.As can be seen from Table 4, at constant 1990 prices of Chinese GDP from 1979 to 1999 average annual increase of 9.59%, 2.72% labor force growth, the whole social labor productivity growth 6.68%. Labor force growth in the contribution to GDP growth was 28.4%, labor productivity growth in the GDP contribution of 69.7%, the two factors together indecomposable contribution of 1.9%. Shows that labor productivity is the main source of China's economic growth. Further decomposition shows that the whole social labor productivity, due to the low efficiency of labor from agriculture to non-agricultural industries as a result of high efficiency contribute about 19.9%, so GDP growth outward from the transfer of rural surplus labor contribution rate of about 13.8%, which is China's agricultural surplus labor re-allocation of benefits.
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