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商丘翻譯公司關鍵cost of building a broadcasting repeat. In this case, the increase in duplication becomes a correct strategy. Therefore, we must not repeat the construction discussed in isolation, but should compare the cost of duplication costs and monopoly both stack up. Use an old saying in China, the monopoly is the cost and the cost of duplication between the two evils choose the light.Exclusive monopoly of China Telecom, the cost to society is very great. Only in accordance with "strategy" to provide the data, China's international long distance calls per minute, the average unit price of 29 yuan, equal to the U.S. six times. In 1997 China International long-distance business 15 billion yuan terms, then we know that if all these international calls from the States to China, according to the U.S., the average international long distance charges, only 2.5 billion yuan to complete the same call volume. In other words, alone, Chinese consumers pay for the monopoly of China Telecom, the cost of up to 125 billion! Then in accordance with the capital-output ratio (3: 1) calculation, output of 12.5 billion yuan for the telecommunications international calls with competitive telecommunications products and services, need about 375 billion yuan of total assets. Static case, where the 375 billion, the China Telecom to provide international long distance service competition "duplication" investment英文論文翻譯費用多少錢s are reasonable. This number, compared to the national radio and television cable network翻譯畢業論文公司哪里有最權威's total investment英文論文翻譯費用多少錢 to almost an order of magnitude higher than the whole. This fact is that, due to high social costs of the telecommunications monopoly, she is actually a great potential entrants to give subsidies. Duplication of potential competitors "waste", it comes from monopoly increased costs to society. To reduce the total loss of society, only the open market畢業論文翻譯成英語文章 open to competition. This principle, applied to the analysis of any monopoly, and the coexistence of areas of duplication.Open competition, call costs and expansion of telecommunication services
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