漳州翻譯公司關鍵字:The end of 1978, the Chinese reform is to address low motivation and industrial production of structural imbalance problem. At that time, the Soviet Union, Eastern Europe, reform is to be solved both problems. However, shock therapy and intended to be fully resolved in a short time all the distortions in the economy of the Soviet Union, Eastern Europe, the Chinese adopted a gradual approach to reform, the traditional economic專業翻譯公司服務最好的 system for the serious lack of vitality of the micro-management issues, from the micro- part of the devolution of power to start, improve micro-incentives to stimulate the production enthusiasm of workers and farmers, to improve the economic專業翻譯公司服務最好的 efficiency of the micro-management unit. Micro-unit expansion of autonomy, to break the integrity of the traditional economic專業翻譯公司服務最好的 structure, in order to implement the autonomy of micro-management unit, and then gradually advancing the reform of resource allocation system and the macroeconomic專業翻譯公司服務最好的 policy專業翻譯公司收費價格 environment. This strategy avoids the shock therapy reforms in the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe brought about by the economic專業翻譯公司服務最好的 collapse, and the Chinese economy over the past 20 years has made miraculous growth. However, this gradual reform, but also the economic專業翻譯公司服務最好的 system in the micro-management mechanisms, resource allocation mechanism and macro-policy專業翻譯公司收費價格 environment of the three do not match, resulting in the aforementioned series of serious problems.
In all of the macro-policy專業翻譯公司收費價格 environment is lagging behind the reform of the most interest-rate policy專業翻譯公司收費價格 reform. Bank interest rates are still artificially control the nominal interest rate can not be based on market supply and demand for flexible adjustment. Therefore, whenever there is high inflation expectations, real interest rates have continued to decline, the opportunity cost of investment and the opportunity cost of current consumption also followed down, resulting in increased investment loans, savings, investment and consumption economy will be driven together overheating . Conversely, when inflation is expected to decline, real interest rates rising, the opportunity cost of investment and current consumption, the opportunity cost also followed up to reduce investment loans, savings increase, there will be economic專業翻譯公司服務最好的 decline in investment and consumption together cold. Development of national economy with inflation expectations on the movement of hot and cold, up and down fluctuations. The fundamental solution is the interest rate market, interest rates will increase as funds to changes in supply and demand,
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