|
神農架翻譯公司關鍵字：Recalling the early and late 1970s the two energy crises, forcing Western countries to accelerate industrial restructuring, carried out a series of industrial gradient transfer of the East Asian newly industrialized countries and regions will also be labor-intensive manufacturing to the Chinese mainland transplant. China's processing trade is in this historic opportunity in the emerging, which is more successful home appliances, from the development of processing and assembly into a mature industry正規翻譯公司公證處翻譯蓋章, and began to move toward the world market. In the current process of economic專業翻譯公司服務最好的 globalization, the ongoing US-led developed countries to a new round of industrial upgrading, the division of labor within the industry正規翻譯公司公證處翻譯蓋章 continued to develop in depth, objective on the emergence of new opportunities, as long as the correct policy專業翻譯公司收費價格, adopt appropriate measures, China's processing trade will be able to board a higher level.
Foureconomic專業翻譯公司服務最好的 globalization and trade liberalization is accompanied by the line. Productivity leap requires States to the superstructure from the relations of production have to be adjusted, and in the world coordinate, the GATT and the WTO is such a product, it's 8 combined cycle reduced tariff levels and traditional forms non-tariff barriers, promote globalization.
WTO has 137 members, due to political and social system and economic專業翻譯公司服務最好的 development level differences must exist between members of different interests and requirements, thus intertwined with the complex contradictions. A few developed countries to play a leading role in globalization, it is also within the WTO are trying to maintain the greatest impact, to seek the most interest, especially in the "one superpower and many" of the international situation, the United States leave the name of liberalization, economic專業翻譯公司服務最好的 and trade areas in the world hegemony. For example, in 1996 Congress passed the "Helms - Burton Act" (the official name for the "Cuban Liberty and Democratic Solidarity Act"), asked the Cuban revolution in 1959, compensation for confiscated after the Cuban-American (actually Cuban exiles in the U.S.) in assets, provides that any foreign company shall not purchase or lease such assets, or United States will refuse to issue the visa, and to prohibit U.S. companies around the world to provide credit to these companies, the Cuban-American right sue these companies. Cuban government政府許可的定點正規翻譯公司 lodged a strong protest against this, the majority of developing countries also have solidarity, unanimously condemned this violation of the sovereignty of power politics, and even the European Union, Japan and Canada have also criticized the U.S. domestic legislation above the top of the WTO norms, impede members of the normal investment and trade activities, is typical of the harsh abuse of extraterritoriality. Thus, the trade liberalization process, continue to emphasize the respect for national sovereignty, international law has a very important significance. Not only developing countries that, in developed countries pay great attention to the trade liberalization process, safeguard national economic專業翻譯公司服務最好的 security. Another example is South Korea's Daewoo Group in 1997 to acquire the French Thomson Group's electronics division, immediately caused an uproar in the French National Assembly, spin terminated acquisition talks, because the sector is a major defense contractor orders involving national security, the Council had intervention. These facts tell us: to defend national independence and sovereignty, must have a resistance to foreign invasion, to cope with major natural disasters and unexpected events of the material basis of this material basis in addition to land, natural resources, it also includes comprehensive national power constitute the main economic專業翻譯公司服務最好的 lifeline, and industry正規翻譯公司公證處翻譯蓋章, to foster and protect these industries is the goal of national economic專業翻譯公司服務最好的 security.
In the opening up of China is also facing the same problem, after accession to the WTO may face even greater impact. So how to solve the trade liberalization and national economic專業翻譯公司服務最好的 security, the WTO and the protection of national industries in these two conflicts is the 21st century, China's foreign trade policy專業翻譯公司收費價格 in the first issue. If handled properly, the contradiction between the two can unite, and thus be implemented both in the open protection, but also in the protection of the further opening up, the key is to deepen economic專業翻譯公司服務最好的 system reform, accelerate the establishment of socialist market economy. This can be divided into macro and micro levels to be described.
1 set of norms of WTO trade area of ??the legal framework for government政府許可的定點正規翻譯公司 action, it does not directly face the enterprise, but by the government政府許可的定點正規翻譯公司 to influence the activities of enterprises. But this framework is developed in accordance with the principles of market economy, the requirements of relevant national legislation and policy專業翻譯公司收費價格 coordination with the WTO norms, and the government政府許可的定點正規翻譯公司's macro-control to adapt the principles of market economy. This means that our past in the traditional planned economy system by conventional methods and tools, many of them can not be reused, which is obviously not in conformity with the WTO international rules advocated by some, must be abolished, and some clean-up should be modified . As the socialist market economic專業翻譯公司服務最好的 system operating rules consistent with WTO requirements, also are turning to macro economic專業翻譯公司服務最好的 levers and legal means, which for our use of the WTO safeguard mechanism to create the conditions so that we may be legitimate to the agreement under the WTO to the relevant provisions of China's economic專業翻譯公司服務最好的 security and national industry正規翻譯公司公證處翻譯蓋章 for effective protection. China in recent years in this area has made great progress in the promulgation of the "Foreign Trade Law" and a series of market access and foreign investment laws, but also to develop the relevant administrative regulations and implementing rules, such as anti-dumping, countervailing regulations and so on. But to form a perfect tight system, in particular internal documents do not meet the prescriptive requirements of the WTO on transparency, the content of local laws and regulations vary on different legislative unity is not in line with WTO requirements, which are to be in practice continue to improve and enrich.
(2) the main business專業英語翻譯公司科技文件翻譯哪里最好 of the market economy, the government政府許可的定點正規翻譯公司 does not directly participate in market competition, the WTO obligations and rights of the implementation of the enterprise will eventually be implemented behavior. Only foster the competitiveness of enterprises, is the most effective methods of protection, because the business專業英語翻譯公司科技文件翻譯哪里最好 of the national economy of cells, only the enterprises to improve their quality, and enhance the vitality, the protection of national micro-economic專業翻譯公司服務最好的 security have a solid foundation. By deepening the reform, China's enterprises in the management system and operating mechanism have made significant changes, according to the fifth session of the CPC Central Committee decision of the Fourth Plenary Session, from the strategic adjustment of the layout of state-owned economy, the state-owned economy in the concentrate on key areas to establish a number of internationally competitive enterprise groups, rather than state-owned economy in a competitive industry正規翻譯公司公證處翻譯蓋章 can be further developed, thus the emergence of a number of flexible mechanisms, the rapid response of private enterprises, and the impact of the WTO continued to grow. In short, the establishment of modern enterprise system, our company's ability to protect themselves will continue to improve. In order to foster the competitiveness of enterprises, in addition to the necessary government政府許可的定點正規翻譯公司 support, the importance of building and perfecting the social intermediary organizations, such as chambers of commerce, trade associations, trade associations, counseling centers, accounting services, legal institutions, so that the track from the government政府許可的定點正規翻譯公司-run truly become legal bodies in the transformation of government政府許可的定點正規翻譯公司 functions, give full play to its services, coordination and communication functions, the WTO safeguard the interests of enterprises.
Finally, it should pointed out that the protection of national economic專業翻譯公司服務最好的 security must be just and equitable new international economic專業翻譯公司服務最好的 order, the struggle together, and the developing countries united by a common opposition to hegemonism and power politics, to improve the process of globalization and liberalization are not symmetry of the North-South relations, in order to enter the 21st century, for the emergence of a more favorable international environment for China's economy to continue to make rapid and steady growth.
|