衡陽翻譯公司關鍵字:At first, some of the western development strategy, the efficiency of the meaning of doubt produced. Allocation of resources by the government政府許可的定點正規翻譯公司 and the allocation of funds to artificially change the existing pattern of the country有資質的正規翻譯公司哪個好, will reduce the overall national economic專業翻譯公司服務最好的 efficiency? It should be said, this concern is not unfounded. Data show that China's allocation of funds there is a clear regional differences, specifically, the existence of east west low distribution pattern. In 1997, the east and west of the share of loans were 57.1% and 15.6%; in 473 listed companies, accounting for 63.5% east, and the entire central and western regions accounted for only 36.5%; the eastern region of the fixed assets investment of more than 1 trillion yuan, the entire central and western regions twice. However, this skewed pattern of distribution of funds is its corresponding basis for differences in investment efficiency. It is estimated that the eastern and western regions of the net investment rate of return on an average difference of 4 - 5 times, if a dollar invested in the east to earn $ 1, then, in the western region can only earn 20 cents more. This is the "mercenary" and the reason why foreign investment in the western region of less than 2% of the funds of the main reason. Obviously, if the net rate of return on investment of this difference has not fundamentally changed, trying to reverse through a large-scale investment to reduce the eastern and western regions the gap between the level of economic專業翻譯公司服務最好的 development, so as to achieve social equity objectives fascinating, it will pay a very heavy cost of efficiency loss.
Narrow terms, the development is the "wilderness, mines, forests, water and other natural resources as the object of labor, in order to achieve the purpose of use." Development itself does not necessarily, and efficiency goals should not be deviated from. In fact, the U.S. took a hundred years of western development, it is not designed to take full advantage of the western reclamation of large tracts of land resources and the Rocky Mountains rich in mineral resources, and a great success. Then, we can thus also stressed natural resources in China's western development role? Obviously not. However, many people are still being intoxicated in the following data: about 57% of land area in the western region only accounts for 23% of the population lives, there are eight million acres of land to be developed in use; West has 160 kinds of mineral resources, including titanium, copper, mercury, lead, zinc, potassium and other mineral reserves, ranking first in the country有資質的正規翻譯公司哪個好, and save more abundant coal, oil and gas resources. It seems as long as the railway, and road repair through migration to the east, where it will bring endless wealth. As everyone knows, in this vast western land, towering extremely harsh living conditions of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, recumbent inaccessible Taklimakan, Tengger Desert and other large stone away in the vast desert wind. It is no exaggeration to say that this accounts for only 23% of the population has been flooded for human survival in almost all places. Rather the over-crowded population (relative to a given natural resources) and over-cultivation of land, the Tarim River has dried up, large Populus dead, the Yellow River increased soil erosion, desertification is becoming serious. Therefore, the use of land resources for the western and extremely fragile ecological environment, not so much to the implementation of development, rather, seems to be more appropriate conservation and restoration.
As for mineral resources development, yet to understand the following two main questions: how much is worth exploration and mining. We must distinguish between the potential value of resources and the actual use value. In fact, with mineral resources is one thing, although technically feasible and worthwhile in the economic專業翻譯公司服務最好的 sense, exploitation is another. When the extraction of oil from the hinterland of Taklimakan Desert cost of more expensive, when international oil prices relatively low, when China's foreign exchange reserves have more time, whether aiming at the significance of economic專業翻譯公司服務最好的s is necessary to consume the resources? A few years ago large-scale oil smuggling to some extent, this choice does not reflect the nature of the economy, despite the smuggling itself a wrongful act, we must resolutely combat, but smuggling has a zero-tariff features, you can more fully reflect different countries the difference between the cost of oil. How much for the exploitation of this problem, the solution of economic專業翻譯公司服務最好的 theory is straightforward. Most efficient approach is the cost of production units in the marginal value of output and other items on the production of the same. If the land and minerals and other natural resources such as the United States in the early 19th century, the western development is particularly important, then, in the 21st century about to dawn, the proliferation of human capital and technological progress of a country有資質的正規翻譯公司哪個好's economic專業翻譯公司服務最好的 development has become a key variable. What will be incremental funding for the network technology and the development of nanotubes, or for mineral resource extraction, the entire country有資質的正規翻譯公司哪個好's future economic專業翻譯公司服務最好的 status have far-reaching impact. Some western people, including some key officials, so far will continue to narrow the development and utilization of resources as the primary out behind the magic, it is a reflection of the need.
|