綿陽翻譯公司關鍵字:Summary: health care for rural residents in terms of issues and put forward some policy專業翻譯公司收費價格 recommendations: to strengthen the rural health and rural public investment in preventive health care, improve the cooperative medical care, and other forms of rural health insurance forms.
Keywords: rural; health insurance; cooperative medical care; rural public health preventionAt present, the difficulties associated with farmers' income series of negative impacts, especially in health care even more prominent, and some local farmers appeared difficult to see a doctor, coverage, and even the phenomenon of illness in dire straits. This paper is intended to rise and fall of rural health care, causes and policy專業翻譯公司收費價格 recommendations in three areas to talk about a view to their improvement on the current status of some help.
1, the rise and fall of rural cooperative medical careAfter the founding of the Chinese government政府許可的定點正規翻譯公司 attaches great importance to rural health, rural and gradually established a three (county hospitals, township hospitals and village clinics, room) health service network, the basic solution in rural areas "underserved" issue. In addition, from the mid-1950s, some of the rural cooperative medical care carried out. CMS refers to the rural collective economic專業翻譯公司服務最好的 organizations and individual farmers co-financing for rural residents as a disease treatment and prevention of community-based health insurance system. Cooperative medical care and tertiary health service network with each other, in the lower level of economic專業翻譯公司服務最好的 development in rural areas under the conditions of farmers failing to appreciate the disease is basically solved, the issue of coverage. Life expectancy of China's population by the 35 years before the founding of a rapid increase in 71 years to 1996, ① the great achievements, for the total population 80% of rural residents to provide health security of the rural cooperative medical care and rural health service network features did not.
However, from rural economic專業翻譯公司服務最好的 reform since the 1980s, rural health care was a serious recession. With the weakening of the collective economy, the rural cooperative medical care system has undergone a significant decline, to 1996, to participate in rural cooperative medical care population from 90% in 1976 dropped to about 5%. ② the vast majority of farmers lost their health insurance, return to the family protection. Primary health services - the village clinic, room or ceased to exist, or into a private clinic.
2, the cooperative medical care because of recessionCooperative medical care and a significant decline is very difficult to recover the result of many factors.
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