安康翻譯公司關鍵字:First, China's domestic market and international market integration process1978 China began reform and opening-up policy, has been more than 26 years of time, during which China's national economy and foreign trade has achieved unprecedented development, gross domestic product (GDP) in 1978 to 362.41 billion yuan to 2003 to 11.6694 trillion yuan, an increase of 31 times; the first time, China's per capita GDP exceeded $ 1,000; total amount of foreign trade in 1978 to 35.5 billion yuan from the developed to 7.05283 trillion yuan, an increase of nearly 198 times, dependence on foreign trade in recent 50 percent. China's national economy, while growth in the number of domestic industrial structure adjustment and upgrading of major and achieved remarkable results. Although after 20 years of reform, China's task of building a socialist market economy is still not completed.
In October 2003, the 16th Chinese Communist Party Central Committee at its 3rd plenary meeting adopted the "CPC Central Committee on improving the socialist market economic system, a number of issues" proposed "five balances": urban and rural development, regional development, for economic and social development, harmonious development of man and nature, and domestic development and opening-up requirements. From the "five balances" meaning analysis, intended to deepen the reform, comprehensive, coordinated reform, increase the stock of the reform, speed up economic integration goals.
Careful analysis will find that the reform and opening up the ultimate goal is to achieve the form of the mainstream economy and the world - full integration of market economy. In the reform and opening up the entire process, opening up the domestic market and international market integration process, reform of the domestic market integration process. Economic implications of reform and opening to the final use of the international division of labor and domestic division of labor to obtain a direct result of the division of labor interests and the resulting static dynamic economies of scale, urbanization and other interests.
In this constantly to make China's planned economy to a market economy integration, transition, opening up has made the domestic and foreign markets by the state relative to the gradual integration of separate state, especially in 2001, China joined the WTO, it is accelerated the domestic market and international market integration process. This is reflected in lower tariffs, the gradual removal of non-tariff barriers, the promotion of international trade rules apply as well to more flexible exchange rate reform and other aspects, such as import tariffs, the early 1990s, China adopted the self-adjustment and negotiation two methods agree to high tariff barriers were reduced, the specific changes as shown in Table 1.
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